Aircraft & ownership
Cost Per Hour: C152 to Cirrus SR20
Fuel burn, typical wet rates and real UK fuel prices combined into an honest cost-per-hour for four common training aircraft.
Operating a modern Cirrus SR20 in the UK costs approximately £320 per tach hour wet, compared to £175 per hour for a two-seat Cessna 152.
Many pilots assume that higher fuel consumption accounts for this difference. In reality, fuel burn explains less than 30% of the cost gap between standard trainers and advanced touring aircraft. Capital depreciation, mandatory parachute repacks, avionics database subscriptions, and specialized maintenance reserves drive the remaining 70%.
Below is an itemized cost comparison across four common general aviation aircraft presets in the Airfield Atlas system: the Cessna 152, Cessna 172 Skyhawk, Piper PA-28-161 Warrior II, and Cirrus SR20.
The benchmark comparison table
Burn rates below are the POH-sourced figures already used in the Airfield Atlas trip cost calculator, priced at Sywell's current £2.15/L Avgas as a fixed reference point, not a national average. The Cessna 152 and Warrior wet rates are real published rates — The Pilot Centre at Denham (£175/hr) and Freedom Aviation at Cotswold (£250/hr) respectively. We don't yet hold a directory-verified wet rate for a Cessna 172 or Cirrus SR20 specifically, so those two rows use a representative figure drawn from the range published by UK schools renting similar types — treat them as indicative, not a specific quote.
| Parameter / Metric | Cessna 152 | Piper PA-28-161 Warrior II | Cessna 172 Skyhawk | Cirrus SR20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Model | Continental O-235-L2C | Lycoming O-320-D3G | Lycoming IO-360-L2A | Continental IO-390-C3B6 |
| Rated Horsepower | 110 hp | 160 hp | 180 hp | 215 hp |
| Seating / Useful Load | 2 seats / 230 kg | 4 seats / 410 kg | 4 seats / 395 kg | 4-5 seats / 465 kg |
| Preset Burn Rate (POH Cruise) | 23.1 L / hr | 33.3 L / hr | 28.0 L / hr | 34.8 L / hr |
| Hourly Fuel Cost (@ £2.15/L) | £49.67 / hr | £71.60 / hr | £60.20 / hr | £74.82 / hr |
| Engine & Propeller Reserve | £12.00 / hr | £18.00 / hr | £22.00 / hr | £32.00 / hr |
| Maintenance Buffer & Consumables | £15.00 / hr | £20.00 / hr | £24.00 / hr | £48.00 / hr (Capsule reserve) |
| Direct Variable Cost (Dry) | £76.67 / hr | £109.60 / hr | £106.20 / hr | £154.82 / hr |
| Typical Club Wet Hire Rate | £175.00 / hr | £250.00 / hr (Freedom Av) | £245.00 / hr | £320.00 / hr |
| Preset Cruise True Airspeed | 104 knots | 110 knots | 115 knots | 144 knots |
| Cost per Nautical Mile (Wet) | £1.68 / nm | £2.27 / nm | £2.13 / nm | £2.22 / nm |
The Cirrus SR20 costs £70 more per hour to rent wet than a Piper Warrior (£320 vs £250), but its 144-knot cruise makes it faster over distance — enough to bring its cost per nautical mile (£2.22/nm) below the Warrior's (£2.27/nm).
| Aircraft | Time for 200 nm | Wet rate | Total cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cessna 152 | 1.92 hrs | £175/hr | £336.00 |
| Piper PA-28 | 1.82 hrs | £250/hr | £455.00 |
| Cessna 172 | 1.74 hrs | £245/hr | £426.30 |
| Cirrus SR20 | 1.39 hrs | £320/hr | £444.80 |
Over that 200-nautical-mile cross-country, the Cirrus completes the trip 26 minutes faster than the Warrior for £10.20 less in total rental cost.
Detailed aircraft operational profiles
1. Cessna 152
- Preset Burn Rate: 23.1 L/hr | Cruise Speed: 104 kts | Weight Band: sub_1000kg
- The Cessna 152 is the most economical certified platform in UK general aviation. Consuming just 23.1 litres per hour of 100LL (£49.67/hr), it keeps direct fuel expenditure under £50 per hour. Weighing under 1,000kg MTOW, it qualifies for sub-1,000kg landing fees at UK aerodromes (median £15.00 vs £19.00 for 4-seaters).
- Operational Profile: Optimal for initial PPL training and solo hour building; limited to two occupants.
2. Piper PA-28-161 Warrior II
- Preset Burn Rate: 33.3 L/hr | Cruise Speed: 110 kts | Weight Band: band_1001_1500kg
- The Piper Warrior is the standard four-seat touring platform. Powered by the 160hp Lycoming O-320, it burns 33.3 litres per hour (£71.60/hr at median fuel prices). Maintenance facilities across the UK stock all routine airframe spares, keeping unscheduled maintenance downtime low.
- Operational Profile: Standard four-seat touring and syndicate workhorse; forgiving handling on grass and paved runways.
3. Cessna 172 Skyhawk
- Preset Burn Rate: 28.0 L/hr | Cruise Speed: 115 kts | Weight Band: band_1001_1500kg
- The Cessna 172 delivers a favorable balance between cabin utility and fuel efficiency, burning 28.0 litres per hour (£60.20/hr). High-wing visibility and two large cabin doors make it popular for family touring and aerial photography.
- Operational Profile: High-wing stability, comfortable four-seat cabin, and efficient 28 L/hr cruise burn.
4. Cirrus SR20 G6
- Preset Burn Rate: 34.8 L/hr | Cruise Speed: 144 kts | Weight Band: band_1001_1500kg
- The Cirrus SR20 delivers modern high-speed cross-country performance. Cruising at 144 knots on 34.8 litres per hour (£74.82/hr fuel), it requires specialized maintenance reserves:
- CAPS Parachute Repack: Required every 10 years (~£14,000 to £18,000, adding ~£15–£18 per tach hour).
- Line Cutter Replacement: Required every 6 years (~£2,400).
- Avionics & Perspective+ Subscriptions: ~£1,800 annually.
- Operational Profile: Fast point-to-point cross-country touring, integrated glass avionics, and high situational awareness.
Fuel burn as a share of total operating cost
In modern touring aircraft, direct fuel burn accounts for between 25% and 35% of total hourly operating cost. Fixed hangarage, hull insurance, scheduled maintenance inspections, and regulatory compliance account for the remaining 65% to 75%.
Break a Cessna 172's £245/hr wet rate down and fuel (28.0 L @ £2.15/L = £60.20) is only 24.6% of it — the other 75.4%, £184.80, is fixed overhead and reserves built into the school's rate. A 10p/L swing in fuel price only moves the hourly cost by £2.80, about 1.1% — which is why chasing a cheaper pump matters less here than it does when you're paying for fuel alone.
Sourced aircraft presets summary
| Preset ID | Aircraft Label | Fuel Burn | Cruise TAS | Weight Band | Fuel Grade |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c152 |
Cessna 152 | 23.1 L/h | 104 kts | sub_1000kg |
Avgas |
c172 |
Cessna 172 Skyhawk | 28.0 L/h | 115 kts | band_1001_1500kg |
Avgas |
pa28_161_warrior |
Piper PA-28-161 Warrior II | 33.3 L/h | 110 kts | band_1001_1500kg |
Avgas |
pa28_181_archer |
Piper PA-28-181 Archer II/III | 36.0 L/h | 122 kts | band_1001_1500kg |
Avgas |
pa38_tomahawk |
Piper PA-38 Tomahawk | 26.5 L/h | 102 kts | sub_1000kg |
Avgas |
da40 |
Diamond DA40 (Lycoming) | 37.9 L/h | 147 kts | band_1001_1500kg |
Avgas |
da20 |
Diamond DA20 Katana | 29.5 L/h | 125 kts | sub_1000kg |
Avgas |
dr400_160 |
Robin DR400/160 | 27.0 L/h | 118 kts | band_1001_1500kg |
Avgas |
sr20 |
Cirrus SR20 | 34.8 L/h | 144 kts | band_1001_1500kg |
Avgas |
sr22 |
Cirrus SR22 | 47.0 L/h | 166 kts | band_1501_2000kg |
Avgas |
p2008 |
Tecnam P2008 (Rotax 912) | 17.0 L/h | 116 kts | microlight |
UL91 |
ikarus_c42 |
Ikarus C42 | 12.0 L/h | 90 kts | microlight |
UL91 |
rv7_9 |
Van's RV-7/RV-9 | 27.0 L/h | 150 kts | sub_1000kg |
Avgas |
Use the Airfield Atlas trip cost calculator to select your aircraft preset and calculate door-to-door flight costs across UK routes.